Promiscuous puberty (part 2 of 3).

For a girl looking like an adult on the outside while being a child on the inside can have consequences.  At a time in her psychological development when the opinions of her peers and “fitting in” are increasingly important, appearing more physically mature than one’s friends can set her apart and diminish her self-esteem.

Diminished self-esteem, in turn, can make a girl susceptible to sexualization.  Sexualization, according the American Psychological Association, can cause a girl to base her identity or her own sense of worth on her sexual appeal or the sexual gratification she gives to others.

Media can contribute to this sexualization.  The research on the objectification of women in advertisements, music videos, movies and television programs is conclusive:  media bombards its consumers with the message that it is acceptable to value females solely their appearance.  A girl who is at odds with her own body for appearing to develop earlier than her peers’ is more likely to believe these messages.

Such a girl also is more susceptible sexualization from others.  If a girl is getting negative attention from her peers because of her appearance of physical maturity, then she may be more likely to fall prey to seemingly positive attention from older males.  Research indicates that the younger a girl is when she first has sex, the greater the age difference between her and her partner.  A full quarter of all girls lose their virginity to males four or more years older than they are.

More importantly, girls with older male boyfriends are more likely to be sexually active, less likely to practice safe sex, and more likely to get pregnant than are girls whose boyfriends their same age.

In my final post of this series, I will present strategies for combating sexualization and for building self-esteem in girls who look adult on the outside but remain children on the inside.  Until then, please keep your girls away from older boys and please remember that I am a researcher presenting findings from a variety of disciplines.  If you suspect that your child is experiencing mental or physical issues, you probably are right.  Consult a licensed physician immediately.

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Promiscuous puberty (part 1 of 3).

At a recent talk, several parents asked me for strategies to help their daughters cope with premature puberty.  The issue is an important one, and I want to give it the attention it deserves.  First, I would like to present the facts.

The previous standard for normal puberty came from a 1960’s study of girls in a British orphanage.   More recent studies indicate that girls in the US are developing breasts or pubic hair six months to a year earlier than the girls in that 40-year-old research.  In the US, typical African-American females begin to develop breasts and pubic hair just before the 9th birthday.  Typical white females begin to develop breasts and pubic hair around their 10th birthdays.  Moreover, pediatricians no longer consider it abnormal for girls to begin breast or pubic hair development at six or seven years old.

However, the age of menarche, the first period, remains largely unchanged over the last several decades.  Typical African-American and white females start menstruating between their 11th and 12th birthdays.

The age of first menstruation is important because it is more closely linked with cognitive development than is breast or pubic hair development.  In other words, although their bodies are looking older on the outside, they psychological development has, for the most part, stayed the same.  Kids are kids, and their developmental needs are very similar to what our needs were when we adults were children and adolescents.

Adults, including parents, often treat girls as older because they look older on the outside.  This is where the danger lies.  Until we are well into our teen years, we humans do not understand well the consequences of our actions.  Consequently, tweens and young adolescents are susceptible to bad decisions.  Even though they may look like adults on the outside, most young girls are incapable of adult decisions.

In my next post, I will address the consequences of girls looking like adults on the outside while being children on the inside.  Until then, please remember that I am a researcher.  My goal is to consolidate and present findings from a variety of disciplines.  If you suspect that your child has mental or physical issues, you probably are right.  Consult a licensed physician immediately.

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